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NCERT Comparison Sheet

Subphylum vs Notochord

Key differences, features, and comparative analysis of Subphylum and Notochord.

SubphylumNotochordExamples
Urochordata (Tunicata)Present only in the larval tailAscidia, Salpa, Doliolum
CephalochordataExtends from head to tail, persists throughout lifeBranchiostoma (Amphioxus / lancelet)
VertebrataNotochord replaced by a vertebral column in the adult; have a craniumFishes → Mammals

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