Key differences, features, and comparative analysis of Bacteria and Eukaryotes.
| Bacteria | Eukaryotes |
|---|---|
| Single RNA polymerase | Three RNA polymerases |
| σ (sigma) factor for initiation; ρ (rho) factor for termination | RNA Pol I → rRNA; Pol II → hnRNA (mRNA precursor); Pol III → tRNA, 5S rRNA, snRNA |
This comparison table is part of the chapter notes for Molecular Basis of Inheritance. Get complete notes, flashcards, active recall sheets, and test prep modes: